Scheduled Monument

Tillymuick,settlementSM5316

Status: Designated

Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

Summary

Date Added
09/03/1992
Type
Prehistoric domestic and defensive: enclosure (domestic or defensive, rather than ritual or funerary); house; settlement (if not assigned to any more specific type)
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Parish
Premnay
NGR
NJ 64931 24509
Coordinates
364931, 824509

Description

The monument is a settlement comprising an ill-defined, overgrown earth and stone bank (0.6m maximum height and spread to 4.5m maximum width) enclosing a sub-circular area (200m NE-SW by 170m NW-SE) within which are traces of eight probable hut circles.

In the SSW a break of c.10.0m in the bank may be the main entrance. Inside the enclosure is a curving bank (about 18.0m long, 4.0m wide and 0.5m high) about 40.0m to the E of the entrance; this appears to be contemporary with the settlement but its purpose is obscure. The best preserved hut circle shows traces of walling in a slight bank around its circumference, but the others are only visible as ill- defined platforms, six being 7.5m in diameter, and the two most south easterly ones being 6.5m and 9.0m in diameter.

The interior of the enclosure is scarred by small surface quarries, particularly in the NE, and several other hollows may be quarries or mutilated hut platforms. The area to be scheduled measures 250m ENE to WSW by 210m transversely, as marked in red on the attached map.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance as a well preserved enclosed prehistoric settlement, a type rare in this area, which has considerable potential to enhance our understanding of the nature and development of settlement in the district. It is of particular importance because a number of house stances survive clearly within the enclosed area.

References

Bibliography

RCAHMS records the monument as NJ 62 SW 3.

Bibliography:

Yeats, (1883a) Trans Banffshire Fld Club, 46.

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

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Printed: 18/04/2024 09:01