Scheduled Monument

Two Pictish symbol-bearing stones, 170m NW of Leith HallSM8444

Status: Designated

Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

Summary

Date Added
08/11/1999
Last Date Amended
07/11/2022
Type
Crosses and carved stones: inscribed stone; symbol stone
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Parish
Kennethmont
NGR
NJ 53913 29852
Coordinates
353913, 829852

Description

The monument comprises two Pictish symbol-bearing stones, dating to the seventh century AD and known respectively as the Salmon Stone and the Wolf Stone. The symbol stones are each located in open stone enclosures forming part of the entrance walling to Leith Hall and its gardens, at approximately 180m above sea level.

Both stones are unworked and display incised Pictish symbols (such symbol-bearing stones where no cross is present are commonly referred to as Class I symbol stones). Each has been moved on several occasions. The Salmon Stone was originally found approximately four kilometres to the south in the area of Percylieu. It is a rectangular slab of whinstone, approximately 1.22m high by 0.61m wide. It was trimmed down in the 19th century when reused as a building stone and now shows two fins of a carved fish above a horse-shoe symbol ornamented with lines and dots. The Wolf Stone was originally found approximately seven kilometres to the southeast in the area of Newbigging. It is an irregular seven-sided slab of red granite, measuring approximately 0.7m high by 0.67m wide. Also damaged when found in the 19th century, it is incised on one face with a rectangle ornamented with curving lines terminating in spirals. Below and to its left, there is an incised wolf and to the right of this a mirror and comb symbol.

The scheduled area comprises two circles, each 2m in diameter and only includes the two Pictish symbol-bearing stones described above, as shown in red on the accompanying map. All stone walling around the symbol-bearing stones; their plinths; all supporting brackets; adjacent signage and the ground below are excluded from the schedule.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance as representing a pair of well-preserved symbol stones, which contribute to an understanding of the art, material culture and social customs of Scotland in the first millennium AD.

References

Bibliography

No Bibliography entries for this designation

Canmore

HER/SMR Reference

  • NJ52NW0019
  • NJ52NW0018

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

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Printed: 05/05/2024 10:14